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Determine the model of micro solenoid valve according to the design requirements

日期:2021-10-25   来源:时光电子


Micro solenoid valve is a kind of electromagnetic control of industrial equipment. It is the fundamental element for automatic fluid control. Belong to the actuator, not limited to hydraulic and pneumatic. In industrial control systems, the flow direction, flow rate and speed of media are regulated.

Solenoid valve can be matched with different circuits, complete the ideal control, to ensure the accuracy and sensitivity of control. There are many kinds of solenoid valves. The control system works in different locations. Commonly used are check valve, check valve, check valve and so on.

Working principle of micro solenoid valve

The valve has a closed chamber. There are through-holes in different positions. Each hole connects to a different tubing. The piston is located in the middle of the chamber and has two electromagnets on each side. To which side the valve body will be absorbed when the magnet coil is energized. By controlling the movement of the valve body, different drainage holes can be opened or closed. When the oil inlet hole is normally open, the hydraulic oil enters different drainage pipes. Oil pressure pushes the cylinder piston and the piston rod drives the mechanical installation. Mechanical movement is controlled by electric currents that control electromagnets.

Miniature solenoid valve

Direct acting solenoid valve

Principle: when energized, electromagnetic coil produces electromagnetic force, will close the parts from the seat lift, open the valve; When the power is off, the electromagnetic force is gone, the spring will close the parts on the valve seat, the valve is closed.

Features: vacuum, negative pressure, zero pressure can work normally

Step by step direct action

Principle: It is a combination of direct action and pilot. When there is no pressure difference in the import and export, the electromagnetic force will directly close the small pilot valve and the main valve, the valve is opened. When the inlet and outlet to start the differential pressure, after the electromagnetic force pilot valve is energized, the pressure in the lower chamber of the main valve rises, the pressure in the upper chamber falls, and the pressure difference is applied to push the main valve upward; When power is off, the pilot valve applies spring force or medium pressure to push the closing parts and move down to close the valve.

Features: it can also work under zero pressure difference, vacuum and high pressure, but the power is large and necessary.

Pilot type miniature solenoid valve

Principle: when the valve is energized, the electromagnetic force opens the pilot valve hole, the pressure of the upper chamber falls rapidly. When the power supply is cut off, the guide hole is closed by spring force. The inlet pressure passes through the bypass hole to form a low pressure difference around the valve closing part, and the fluid pressure pushes down to close the local closing valve.

Characteristics: high upper limit of fluid pressure range, arbitrary device (can be customized), but must meet the condition of fluid pressure difference.

2, according to the different valve structure, material and principle, solenoid valve can be divided into six branches: direct barrier structure, step direct barrier structure, pilot diaphragm structure, direct acting piston structure, step direct acting piston structure and pilot piston structure.

3, the electromagnetic valve according to the function is divided into water solenoid valve, solenoid valve, solenoid valve, low temperature steam gas solenoid valve, solenoid valve, electromagnetic valve, fire ammonia liquid solenoid valve, solenoid valve, electromagnetic valve, micro electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic pulse valve, hydraulic solenoid valve, electromagnetic valve, dc electromagnetic valve, high pressure oil solenoid valve, explosion-proof solenoid valve, etc.

SKOOCOM micro valve is mainly used in household appliances, maternal and child products, scientific research and other fields, in which the one-way valve SC1235G as an example, is mainly used in the sweeping robot

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